Accredited Social Health Activist is the full name of an ASHA. Local women who have been trained in health education and promotion are known as ASHAs. The ASHA will be taught to serve as a liaison between the community and the public health system and will be chosen from within the community.
There are already more than 9 Lakh ASHAs in operation. In 33 states and territories, the ASHA program is now in effect (except Goa, Chandigarh & Puducherry). An ASHA’s job is to serve as a health care provider in the community.
Access to health care services, raising understanding of health care entitlements, promoting healthy lifestyles, and motivating people to take collective action for better health outcomes are all part of this effort.
ASHA’s Complete Form
ASHA stands for Accredited Social Health Activist. Employees of ASHA receive training in health promotion and education to better serve their communities. In order to serve as a bridge between the general people and the public health system, ASHA members receive specialized training.
ASHA presently employs almost 9 million people. ASHA is currently in use in 33 states and territories of the United States of America (except Goa, Chandigarh, and Puducherry).
Read More: 2048 Cube Winner: Free Games to Play | Aim to Win Diamond
In the countryside
- ASHA must primarily be a married, widowed, or divorced woman from the village, ideally between the ages of 25 and 45.
- She should be a well-educated woman, with preference given to those who are qualified up to the 10th standard wherever they are interested and accessible in sufficient numbers to merit consideration for the post. Only if there isn’t anyone else with the right qualifications available, may this rule be eased.
- Various community organizations, self-help groups, Anganwadi Institutions, block nodal officers, district nodal officers, village health committees, and the Gram Sabha will be involved in the selection process for the ASHA position.
Read More: The 7 Best Dinosaur Movies, from The Most Friendly to The Most Dangerous
In crowded cities
- Applicants for the position of ASHA must be female residents of the “slum/vulnerable clusters” and be members of the vulnerable group defined by the City/District Health Society.
- Preferably married/divorced/separated women between the ages of 25 and 45 are preferred.
- ASHA should be able to communicate effectively in the language of the population she serves, has leadership abilities, and be able to connect with the community.
- She should be literate, with at least a tenth-class education. There should be preference given to women who have completed Class XII and are interested in pursuing a career in ANM/GNM education.
- If no eligible women with this qualification are available in the area or among that particularly vulnerable population, the educational and age restrictions can be modified.
- There should be a balance between the representation of underrepresented groups and education.
- She should have the support of her family and friends in order to be able to carry out her responsibilities.
- In order to properly serve these groups, it is necessary to ensure that they are well represented in decision-making processes.
- Women who are currently alive Those who meet the foregoing residency, age, and education requirements, as well as being able to commit time to their job as urban ASHAs or link workers under the NRHM or RCH II, JnNURM, SJSRY, etc., may be given precedence.